How to get rid of mosquitoes:

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Mosquito control is often thought of as a community problem, but there are actually many things individuals can do to get rid of mosquitoes, or at least make living with them more tolerable. When confronted with an insect pest, most people first turn to poisons. When I have got phantom mosquitos buzzing in my ear at night, stealing both blood and sleep, I understand this impulse. But poisons, residual yard sprays, and bug bombs do not work for private mosquito control, and may even increase their numbers. Insecticides are very unspecific; they kill as many beneficial insects and mosquito predators as they do mosquitoes. They are also toxic.

On this page, you will find how to get rid of mosquitoes using least-toxic methods that are safe for you, your family, and the environment. When these strategies are used together in concert, you will find yourself swatting and swearing less and lessat least at mosquitoes.

Simple Ways to Get Rid of Mosquitoes:

image 1Reduce standing water to get rid of mosquitoes. Though some species of mosquitoes will travel distances for a blood meal, chances are the ones that are attacking you on your property hatched on your property. Mosquitoes breed in stagnant or slow moving water, where they spend time as larvae and pupae. Even a small amount of standing water can produce swarms of mosquitoes. Broken or clogged rain gutters, old tires, leaky air conditioners or outdoor faucets, boats, street gutters, holes in trees, catch basins, low spots on your property, watering cans and wheelbarrows anything that has been holding water for over a week is probably producing mosquitoes. When water ca not be cleaned or drained, it should be treated with Bti (see right).
image 2Landscaping can help get rid of mosquitoes. Mosquitoes roost in shaded, protected areas. Remove low-lying brush or vegetation. Keep shrubs and trees well trimmed and grasses short. This will decrease moisture and increase wind and sun exposure on your property, making it far less hospitable to mosquitoes and other biting insects. As an added benefit, your stock will rise with uppity neighbors, and the lazy ones may just inherit your mosquitoes.
image 3Use bug lights outside and around doors and windows. Mosquitoes are not attracted to all light, just light at certain frequencies. Most people do not take advantage of this knowledge, and so their homes attract swarms of mosquitoes and other insects every night. These people are forced to enter and exit their homes at break-neck speeds to keep the number of winged intruders to a minimum. Yellow bug lights, LED lights, and sodium lamps will not attract mosquitoes. Changing the lights near doors, windows, and porches is especially helpful.
image 4Apply effective mosquito repellants. Why spray communities with poison when individuals can use repellents? When it comes to getting rid of mosquitoes with repellents, DEET (OFF, MAX DEET, Repel) is the clear choice. It has outperformed other mosquito repellents in lab and field testing conducted by the Center for Disease Control and the Environmental Protection Agency. For those with a sensitivity or aversion to DEET, products that contain picaridin (Cutter, Sawyer Insect Repellent), or IR3535 (Avon Bug Guard Plus Expedition) are reasonable replacements, though they do not last as long as repellents containing DEET.
image 5Put barriers between you and the mosquito. First off you should make sure your home is mosquito proof. If the odd mosquito makes it inside, well, that is normal. If more than a few are humming around, check all screens, windows, vents, and doors for gaps. Screens can be fixed with a little silicone caulk or screen patches, while door gaps can be remedied with weather stripping. While you are fixing the problem, you can look into mosquito netting, which can be installed over beds, cribs, kennels, or anything really. If you do not have a three-season porch and still would like to be relax outside, invest in a screened pavilion or party tent with a bug screen.

What Does not Get Rid of Mosquitoes?

Getting rid of mosquitoes is big business, and this business is full of gimmicks, scams, and a swarm of false promises aimed at lightening your wallet. Here are some things that will not get rid of mosquitoes, but may make them worse:

  1. Bug zappers: Attract swarms of mosquitoes to your property and kill hoards of beneficial insects. These devices are more for red-neck entertainment than mosquito control.
  2. Commercial and personal mosquito poisons: Mosquitoes are a force of nature not unlike the weather. Exterminators that offer to spray your yard with residual poisons are basically stealing your money. Indoor bug bombs are likewise ineffective and wasteful. The only useful poisons for getting rid of mosquitoes are those - like permethrin 5% - which are used as repellents on clothing, tents, and fabrics.
  3. Machines that attract or repel mosquitoes with lights, smells, and sound. The market is rife with these machines. Sound devices that emit certain mosquito-repelling frequencies are a farce. Though machines that use light and smells to lure mosquitoes to a trap are getting more sophisticated, they are as yet unproven and very expensive. They attract mosquitoes in your yard to the trap, but they also attract mosquitoes from surrounding areas to your property and you.
  4. Citronella candles: The tiki torch look may improve the ambiance of your yard, but citronella candles are no better than plain candles, which also produce the heat, moisture, and carbon dioxide that draws mosquitoes away from people.